Sunday, December 04, 2005

Fogel points to accelerating technological change

TCS: Tech Central Station - The Great Escape: "Nick Schulz: On the subject of techno-physio evolution, you say in the book that, 'this evolution is likely to accelerate in this century.' Why is that?



Robert Fogel: Well, first of all, our technology is accelerating.



Nick Schulz: How do you measure that? How do you know that it's accelerating?



Robert Fogel: Well in the book I give a diagram and show it visually. I have on the Y axis, the size of the population; and on the other axis, time. And I show the curve of population -- from about 1700 on, that curve becomes almost vertical on the scale that's shown in the book. And then along that scale, I put in scientific innovations.



One of the points I make is that it took 4000 years to go from the invention of the plow to figuring out how to hitch a plow up to a horse. And it took 65 years to go from the first flight in a heavier-than-air machine to landing a man on the moon. Not only did that happen in such a short period of time, but over a billion people all over the world watched it happen. So we had communications revolution in a very short period of time. I could work out a precise metric but it wouldn't mean much. It wouldn't give you more information than that diagram does.

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